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| List of cities in the People's Republic of China by population ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
List of cities in China by population and built-up area
This list ranks cities in China, including Hong Kong and Macau, by population. The cities are listed by built-up area adjusted to Local Government Authorities encompassed by built up area (''i.e. Districts, Cities or Counties''). A built up area can be made of several cities (''e.g. : Guangzhou - Dongguan - Shenzhen, Shanghai - Suzhou, Shenyang - Fushun, Anshan - Liaoyang etc.''). According to the administrative divisions of China, there are three levels of cities, namely municipalities (), prefecture-level cities (), and county-level cities (). There are 40 cities in China with a population over one million.
==Overview==
Municipalities and prefecture-level cities are not each a "city" in the strictest sense of the term, but instead an administrative unit comprising, typically, both an urban core (''a city in the strict sense'') and surrounding rural or less-urbanized areas usually many times the size of the central, built-up core. Prefecture-level cities nearly always contain multiple counties, county-level cities, and other such sub-divisions. To distinguish a prefecture-level city from its actual urban area (''city in the strict sense''), the term "" (''shìqū''; "urban area") is used. However, even this term often encompasses large suburban regions often greater than , sometimes only the urban core whereas the agglomeration overtake the city limits. Thus, the "urban core" would be roughly comparable to the US term "city limit", the "shìqū or urban area" would be roughly comparable to "metropolitan area", and the municipality is a political designation defining regions under control of a municipal government, having no comparable division.
The population of the official Chinese urban area is listed beside. The larger municipality figure is the wider administrative area population, which includes suburban and rural areas as of the 2010 census.〔(citypopulation.de )〕 The list contains all cities with the administrative designation "sub-provincial city" (), many are "Prefecture level cities" and "Provincial capitals" (). "Special Economic Zones" (), "National Central Cities" () and some Council-Level cities.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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